Effect of pretreatments on compost production
Full Article. Effect of Pretreatments on Compost Production from Shredded Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch with Palm Oil Mill Effluent Anaerobic Sludge and Chicken Manure. Nurul Husna Che Hamzah, a, * Azmi Yahya, a Hasfalina Che Man, a and Azhari Samsu Baharuddin b Rapid co-composting of lignocellulosic oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a cost-effective and ...
Abstract The aim of this research was to produce the oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost for ornamental plant cultivation. EFB compost was produced by chopping fresh EFB into 1-3 cm pieces, inserting the pieces into basket composter (33 cm W × 28 cm L × 40 cm H), and adding activated liquid organic fertilizer (ALOF) until moisture content (MC) in the range of 55-65%.
Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Composting Treatment in the Palm
Empty fruit bunch (EFB) composting treatment is proving to be an effective method to reduce production costs in the palm oil industry by maximizing the usage of by-products.. The Need for Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) Composting Treatment One of the most significant by-products—in terms of quantity—of the palm oil milling process is the empty fruit bunch, with one ton of fresh fruit producing ...
The aim of this research was to produce the oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost for ornamental plant cultivation. EFB compost was produced by chopping fresh EFB into 1-3 cm pieces, inserting ...
Effect of Pretreatments on Compost Production
Effect of Pretreatments on Compost Production from Shredded Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch with Palm Oil Mill Effluent Anaerobic Sludge and Chicken Manure. Rapid co-composting of lignocellulosic oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a cost-effective and sustainable way to eliminate biomass residues. ...
Production of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost for ornamental plant cultivation B Trisakti*1,2, P Mhardela1, T Husaini1, Irvan1,2, and H Daimon3 1Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jalan Almamater Komplek USU Medan, 20155, Indonesia
Indigenous actinomycetes from empty fruit bunch compost
Three actinomycetes isolates were isolated from empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost of oil palm. They were identified as Nocardiopsis sp. (ac9), Streptomyces violaceorubidus (6ca11) and Streptomyces sp. (ac19). The enzymatic potential of the three isolates were established from assays on hydrolytic and lignolytic activities.
Oil palm production is a main agricultural industry in Malaysia, in which oil palm fibres (trunk, frond and empty fruit bunch) are considered as major waste products. Huge amounts of waste products are created great environmental problems, ecosystem degradation, affect health of the communities and high disposal costs per year.
A review on composting of oil palm biomass | Request PDF
A recently developed rapid co-composting of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) anaerobic sludge is beginning to attract attention from the palm oil industry in ...
export of palm oil. Currently, there are more than three million hectares of oil palm plantations (Lim 2000). In total, about 90 million mt of renewable biomass (trunks, fronds, shells, palm press fiber and the empty fruit bunches) are produced each year. The empty fruit bunches (EFB) represent about 9% (Lim 2000) of this total.
Production of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost
The aim of this research was to produce the oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost for ornamental plant cultivation. EFB compost was produced by chopping fresh EFB into 1-3 cm pieces, inserting
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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Production of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost for ornamental plant cultivation To cite this article: B Trisakti et al 2024 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 309 012094 View the article online for updates and enhancements. Related content Effect of pieces size of Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) on composting of EFB mixed with activated liquid organic fertilizer B Trisakti, P Mhardela, T Husaini et
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Effect of pretreatments on compost production
Full Article. Effect of Pretreatments on Compost Production from Shredded Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch with Palm Oil Mill Effluent Anaerobic Sludge and Chicken Manure. Nurul Husna Che Hamzah, a, * Azmi Yahya, a Hasfalina Che Man, a and Azhari Samsu Baharuddin b Rapid co-composting of lignocellulosic oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a cost
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COMPOSTING EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES OF OIL PALM
1 Keywords: compost, EFB, empty fruit bunches, Malaysia, oil palm COMPOSTING EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES OF OIL PALM M. Suhaimi and H.K. Ong Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI),
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Biochemical changes during oil palm (Elaeis guineensis
Biochemical changes during oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) empty fruit bunches composting with decanter sludge and chicken manure Wathida Kananam a, Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj;b, Chaisri Suksaroj c a Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112 Thailand
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Biochar-compost mixture as amendment for SpringerLink
Production of oil palm seedling in the nursery mainly utilises top soil as polybag medium. These soils, especially in tropical regions, are acidic and have low organic matter content. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) biochar and compost incorporation as amendment in polybag medium for oil palm seedlings growth at the nursery stage. A
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Structural Changes of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB
lignocellulosic residual remains as oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) at the mills. Indonesia is one of the largest oil palm producers in the world, where its production reached about 90 million metric tons of oil palm fruit in 2010 and as a result it accumulates about 20.7 million metric tons of OPEFB per year [1]. OPEFB has low commercial
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1 Effect of Inoculum Size on Production of Compost
1 1 Effect of Inoculum Size on Production of Compost and Enzymes from Palm Oil 2 Mill Biogas Sludge Mixed with Shredded Palm Empty Fruit Bunches and Decanter 3 Cake 4 Tanawut Nutongkaewa, Wiriya Duangsuwana, Suteera Prasertsanb, Poonsuk Prasertsana, c,* 5 a Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla 6 University, Hat Yai, Songkhla
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Oil Palm Bulletin 61 (November 2010) p. 11 32
Oil Palm Bulletin 61 (November 2010) p. 11 32 Alternative Oil Palm Fertilizer Sources and Management Teo Leng*; R, Muhammad Shukri*; Ong, K P* and A, Zainuriah* ABSTRACT The euphoric sentiment of the oil palm industry in 2007 till first half of 2008, generated by the historic high prices of crude palm oil (CPO) as influenced by the price escalation of fossil fuel and biofuel, has very
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The Oil Palm Wastes in Malaysia IntechOpen
Oil palm is the most important product from Malaysia that has helped to change the scenario of it’s agriculture and economy. Lignocellulosic biomass which is produced from the oil palm industries include oil palm trunks (OPT), oil palm fronds (OPF), empty fruit bunches (EFB) and palm pressed fibres (PPF), palm shells and palm oil mill effluent palm (POME).
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Production of non Shredded emPty fruit Bunch Semi-comPoSt
Production of non Shredded emPty fruit Bunch Semi-comPoSt A. y. Zahrim 1 and t. Asis 2 1 Chemical Engineering Program, School of Engineering and Information Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Locked Bag 2073,
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PUBLICATIONS biotech
Vermicomposting of empty fruit bunch with addition of solid palm oil effluent, Journal of Oil Palm Research Vol. 24 December 2012, p.1542-1549. ANIS MOKHTAR, KAMARUDIN HASSAN, ASTIMAR ABDUL AZIZ and CHOO YUEN MAY (2012). Oil Palm Biomass for Various Wood-based Products. Chapter 21. Palm Oil: Production, Processing and Uses. AOCS press. P 625 to
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Critical parameters for integrating co-composting of POME
Palm oil mill’s co-products (empty fruit bunch EFB and palm oil mill effluent POME) management is a matter of concern in Indonesia. Co-composting is a promising waste management practice that would allow a reduction of environmental impact and a restitution of organic matter to the soil. This study is a part of a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) project and aims to pinpoint the most
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COMPOSTING EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES OF OIL
Two methods (open and closed) of composting the empty fruit bunches (EFB) of oil palm were studied. Mixtures of EFB, fermentation liquid waste and chicken manure (open) and EFB, palm oil mill effluent and chicken manure (closed) were the ingredients
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Co-Composting of Empty Fruit Bunches and Partially
Empty fruit bunches (EFB) were obtained after oil palm fruits removed from the fresh fruit bunch (FFB) during the milling process (threshing). EFB constitutes about 20-25% of FFB. After threshing process, the empty fruit bunches were shredded into loose fibrous material by using a shredder machine and applied directly onto the composting site.
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Innovative Machines for Compost Application in Oil Palm
Composting of empty fruit bunch (EFB) with palm oil mill effluent (POME) has been acknowl-edged as a handling method closely related to the sustainable development of the environment for the oil palm industry. This would help in reducing the dependence on chemical fertilisers, as well as improving the content of the organic matter of the
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Compost fertiliser from palm oil mill waste for growing
Palm oil plantation in the country is the largest agriculture crop in the country and as such, mass oil production of that scale will surely result in massive waste of empty fruit bunch. In fact, only 10 percent of the oil is produced while the remaining 90 percent is agriculture waste or biomass. Some of the waste are processed into animal food while some are simply thrown away.
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Bacterial community shift for monitoring the co
1. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2024 Jun;44(6):869-877. doi: 10.1007/s10295-017-1916-1. Epub 2024 Feb 14. Bacterial community shift for monitoring the co-composting of oil palm empty fruit bunch and palm oil mill effluent anaerobic sludge.
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Palm Oil Waste Management Palm Oil Organic Fertilizers
My company is interested in setting up a production line for organic compost production from oil palm byproducts like empty fruit bunches, Palm Oil Mill sludge, Chicken dung and palm kernel shell. All these raw materials are in moist solid state. Moisture content about 40-60%. Production is about 100 tonnes/hour with 8 hours/day.
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Composting of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
Currently, Malaysia has 3.875 million ha of oil palm plantation. In total, about 90 million t of renewable biomass (trunks, fronds, shells, palm press fibre, and the empty b i t b
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Sparrho Co-composting of palm empty fruit bunch
Co-composting of palm empty fruit bunch and palm oil mill effluent: Microbial diversity and potential mitigation of greenhouse gas emission. Research paper by Yuvaneswaran Krishnan, Cassendra Phun Chien Bong, Nadia Farhana Azman, Zuriati Zakaria, Nor’Azizi Othman, Norhayati Abdullah, Chin Siong Ho, Chew Tin Lee, Sune Balle Hansen, Hirofumi Hara
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Palm Oil Residues for Biogas Production IEA Bioenergy
Palm oil-production Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) 1000 kg Crude Palm Oil (CPO), 200 kg Oil mill Kernels 75 kg “Waste or resources” Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) 0,65 m³ 230 kg Shells 55 kg Mesocarp fibre 140 kg . EFB . POME •Waste water treatment •Irrigation •Co-composting •Algae production 17.05.2024 IEA Bioenergy Workshop Rome Seite 8 . Residue potential
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The use of empty oil palm fruit bunch (EFB) compost
Empty fruit bunches (EFB) of oil palm is one of the major solid wastes from oil palm industry in Malaysia. A study was undertaken to evaluate the use of EFB compost as additive in the coconut dust soilless culture system for vegetable crop production. In the first experiment, Pak Choy (Brassica campestris var. chinensis [B. chinensis]) was grown in 6 different treatment combinations: 100% soil...
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Effect of Oil-Palm-Empty-Fruit-Bunch Granular Organic
Effect of Oil-Palm-Empty-Fruit-Bunch Granular Organic Fertilizer on The Yield 0f Oil Palm Fruit Oil Palm has a strategic role in the Indonesian economy. The use of anorganic fertilizers in the cultivation of Oil Palm is to add nutrients to optimize the growth and yield of plants.
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Biological drying of waste water POME in palm oil mills
Biological drying of waste water POME in palm oil mills The spectrums of the prices for energy from biogas or from compost are in a wide range. For the purpose of cost calculation in the paper
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